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Weekly Digest (Mar. 19 – Mar. 25) March 25th, 2007

Highlights:
A. Second Round of Worldwide Rallies: We Need YOUR Help! (Quick link)
B. PRESS RELEASE: International Coalition Calls on Dr. Rice to Discuss Release of Jailed Blogger with President Hosni Mubarak (Quick link)
C. Write to Kareem! (Quick link)
D. Press & Media Coverage (Quick link)
E. Translations: What Kareem Said (Quick link)
E. Blogosphere (Quick link)

A. Second Round of Worldwide Rallies: We Need YOUR Help!
The Free Kareem Coalition has been contacting individuals around the world who have expressed interest in holding rallies in April at Egyptian Embassies and Consulates in their country of residence.

We believe that all freedom-loving individuals need to make their voices heard with the rest of the world. The date of the worldwide demonstrations has been tentatively set to Friday, April 27, 2007.

Any form of support from you, be it your presence in the rally, promoting it, or organizing one in your area, would be a great boost to our cause to free Kareem Amer. If you can help in any way, please let us know!

Read our open letter here.

B. PRESS RELEASE: International Coalition Calls on Dr. Rice to Discuss Release of Jailed Blogger with President Hosni Mubarak

Adobe PDF version here.

NEW YORK—US Secretary of State Condoleezza Rice will arrive today in Egypt in the midst of international furor over continuing human rights abuses occurring in the close US ally. During her visit, she will be meeting with Egyptian President Hosni Mubarak in Aswan for face-to-face talks on regional issues.

The Free Kareem Coalition calls on Secretary Rice to use this opportunity to officially insist on the release of blogger Abdul Kareem Nabil Soliman. Soliman, better known by his Internet handle ‘Kareem Amer’, was sentenced just one month ago to four years in prison for writings on his blog, in which he promoted women’s rights and criticized extremism in Islam.

Kareem, a 22-year-old law student, was expelled by the religious Al-Azhar University over his writings, and was then arrested last November on charges of “insulting the president of Egypt” and “disdain of Islam”. While Kareem is the first Egyptian to be prosecuted for Internet-based journalism, his imprisonment sets a dangerous precedent. Amnesty International has called his case “a further erosion of free expression in Egypt,” and Human Rights Watch has also called for his immediate release.

Soliman’s sentence has generated international condemnation. To honor his integrity in protecting free speech, Index on Censorship recently awarded Kareem their 2007 Hugo Young Award for Journalism, and English PEN has granted him honorary membership. The US State Department has previously issued statements expressing concern about Kareem’s conviction and sentence. Additionally, US Congressmen Barney Frank and Trent Franks have issued a bipartisan letter strongly encouraging the Egyptian government to set Kareem Amer free. European parliamentarians have also called for Abdul Kareem’s unconditional release. However, no action is being taken by the Egyptian government to correct the Alexandria court’s mistake.

With his appeal denied, Amer’s only hope is a pardon from President Hosni Mubarak. “We have worked on raising awareness around the world about Kareem’s imprisonment. Secretary Rice is in a unique position to help secure his release, if only she will act,” said Andrew Perraut, London Coordinator of the Free Kareem Coalition.

The US State Department has not announced plans for Rice to discuss human rights during her trip. “We implore the Secretary to ask President Mubarak to correct the mistake made by the prosecutor and court, and to pardon Kareem Amer. Egypt must live up to its own promise to respect the basic rights of its own citizens,” Perraut added.

# # #

Media may contact Constantino Diaz-Duran, New York Coordinator of the Free Kareem Coalition, by email at constantino@freekareem.org, or on +1 (202) 288-3328. More information can also be obtained at www.FreeKareem.org.

C. Write to Kareem!

Write to Kareem! Main Page

Sending Kareem messages and postcards by snail-mail is very important, not only because it will assuage his pains, but to also tell the government and prison that we are still watching.

The Free Kareem Coalition is working hard to provide an address through which people can send him mail and postcards, and we expect to be able to get in contact with him soon.

Meanwhile, if you wish to send a message via e-mail, please send it to the Editor with “Dear Kareem” in the subject line, and it will be relayed to him as soon as possible. In your e-mail message, please indicate:

1. Your name;
2. Your country of residence;
3. Your personal message to Kareem; and
4. Whether you would like your letter to be published here. Personal information will be withheld upon request, and the Editor reserves the right to correct spelling errors in your letter, as well as significant grammatical and structural mistakes.

Kareem only understands English and Arabic, but if you cannot write in either language, please do write in your mother tongue, and we shall do our utmost to have someone translate it for Kareem to read.

We thank you for your continued solidarity with Kareem. Please rest assured that all your letters, whether you want them to be posted on the site or not, will reach Kareem Amer. All letters will remain confidential.

D. Press & Media Coverage

- Al-Jazeera reported on Reporters Without Borders’ (RSF) surprise demonstrations at the world tourism trade fair in Paris, in which they targeted Cuba, Tunisia, and Egypt. Egypt was targeted for being an ‘enemy of the Internet’, and they specifically chanted for Kareem’s freedom.

More videos and pictures on the demonstration at the Egyptian stand here: Reporters Without Borders, French Bloggers: Opération Kareem Amer!

And for those interested, below is an additional video taken on RSF, just before the demonstrations. The lady in the video is concerned about the lack of free speech in certain countries, namely Tunisia and Egypt, where the press is being heavily moderated. She talks about blogs being censored, focusing on Kareem Amer’s prison sentence. The other person later in the video is saying how this is so wrong, and how if they keep this up they will stop a society from thinking.


Rsf – Kareem AMER
Uploaded by petre

- The Wall Street Journal: On The Wall Street Journal, two fellows at the Council on Foreign Relations discuss the attacks on Internet freedom by United States allies worldwide, including Egypt’s jailing of Kareem Amer: Tangled Web.

Excerpt:

The past few weeks have seen a chilling crackdown on Internet freedom by American allies. An Egyptian appeals court upheld a four-year prison term for Abdel Kareem Soliman, a blogger who outraged religious authorities, while a Turkish judge ordered that Internet companies block YouTube, citing videos that disparage the memory of Turkey’s founder, Ataturk.

- The Jerusalem Report: Deleting Dissent

A thorough, magnificent three-page report dedicated to Kareem Amer’s case. Read it all.

The newsmagazine is print-only, but the reporter has kindly granted the Free Kareem Coalition permission to have the article available as a PDF file for Kareem’s supporters: Deleting Dissent. (Or click on the image below.)

Click here for the entire article (PDF).

Excerpts:

In a blog about the sacred fasting month of Ramadan posted in October, Soliman argued that many Egyptians fast because of social pressure, not because they want to, and called it the “month of hypocrisy.” He described how when he and a friend ordered meals and began eating them in a Kentucky Fried Chicken restaurant in Cairo shortly before the end of one fasting day, families waiting for the end of the fast looked at them “as if we came from another planet.” This caused the meal to become “an unbearable torture because of the staring of those around us,” Soliman writes.

The Egyptian army is another object of Soliman’s broadsides. He calls for abolition of the draft, which he says is a form of “slavery” papered over with slogans such as “national duty,” “national service” and “defending the land of the ancestors.” To prove his point that the draft threatens the lives of those drafted, he posted a picture of Gilad Shalit, the Israeli soldier being held in Gaza, on his blog and writes that armies have no right to expose their soldiers to harm “like the Egyptian soldiers who lost their lives on the border with Israel and Israeli soldiers captured by Hamas and Hezbollah.” He accused Egypt’s military of “inhuman treatment” of conscripts.

But Soliman’s fateful, and thus far losing, battle is with al-Azhar, the state religious institution whose role in Islamic jurisprudence extends beyond Egypt’s borders into the wider Sunni Muslim world. Al-Azhar says on its website that the standing of its sheikh, Mohammed Sayed Tantawi, is equivalent to that of the prime minister of Egypt. Faced with Soliman’s youthful irreverence, Al-Azhar crushes with the weight of history. It has been around for 1,035 years.

Al-Azhar termed Naguib Mahfouz’s allegorical novel “Children Of Our Neighborhood” blasphemous when it was serialized in al-Ahram newspaper in 1959. Unlike Soliman, who heaps scorn on al-Azhar and vowed on his last blog, before going to jail, that he would not change a word of his writings, the cautious Mahfouz, who won the Nobel Literature Prize in 1988 and died last year, was deferential to al-Azhar and agreed that “Children Of Our Neighborhood” would not be published in book form in Egypt during his lifetime. A 2004 study by the Egyptian Organization for Human Rights documented the activity of al-Azhar’s Islamic Research Council in thwarting the distribution of literary and artistic works deemed objectionable, including confiscating books from Cairo’s main book fair.

With the Soliman case, al-Azhar’s censorship has penetrated cyberspace.

[…]

Asked to comment on Soliman’s imprisonment, Stewart Tuttle spokesman of the American Embassy in Tel Aviv, said the United States is “concerned about the conviction and sentence meted out to someone for his opinion. The State Department does not follow this blog. It is important to respect all religions, including Islam, but freedom of expression is criticial to a democratic and prosperous society.” Officials at Egypt’s embassies in Tel Aviv and Washington, D.C. did not respond to requests to be interviewed for this article.

Al Shafei, the Bahraini blogger, says she is “deeply disappointed” by what she views as a lack of American response to Soliman’s plight. “We at the Free Kareem Coalition believe that if we had the American government’s support in this case, that would be much more meaningful than trying to spread democracy through military intervention like we have seen in Iraq. This is the kind of support we need and we would find it very worrying if this case was easily dismissed or ignored.”

Al Shafei is also greatly disappointed by Arabs and Muslims who refused to sign the coalition’s on-line petition because they do not agree with Soliman’s opinions. “If we aren’t able to express ourselves, that’s a huge issue for Arab youth,” she wrote. “How are we expected to grow as a civilization if we aren’t allowed to question and criticize without risking our lives for it?”

- Reuters: Islamist Lawyer to Kareem’s Defense Team: “You Are an Infidel”

- New York Post: Free Egypt’s Blogger, by our New York Coordinator, Constantino Diaz-Duran

Excerpt:

Depriving a student of his freedom and robbing him of his youth merely for posting his opinions on a Web site is a horrible step back for Egypt. It certainly makes a mockery of the claims by Karim Haggag, press attache at the Egyptian embassy in Washington, that “freedom of speech is safeguarded in Egypt’s Constitution and its legal framework.”
The United States claims to be Egypt’s friend and ally. But friends call each other on their mistakes, and urge correction. Franks has pointed out that “Congress is concerned with Egypt’s stifling of basic human rights” and called on Mubarak to “immediately pardon” Soliman.
When Rice meets with Mubarak this weekend, she should transmit the same message.

- National Public Radio Airs Segment on Kareem On the six-minute segment, reporter Xeni Jarden interviewed:

i. Our New York Coordinator, Constantino Diaz-Duran;
ii. Egypt’s Ambassador to the US, Nabil Fahmy;
iii. Egyptian blogger Alaa Abd El-Fattah; and
iv. Lawrence Wright, a writer for The New Yorker magazine and author of The Looming Tower: Al-Qaeda and the Road to 9/11.

NPR warns: “This report contains some graphic audio, which some listeners may find disturbing.”
Click here to download the NPR podcast.

You can also read Xeni’s report at the NPR Web site: Supporters Work to Free Egyptian Blogger. (Visit that page to also access the segment using streaming audio on RealPlayer or Windows Media Player).

- The Middle East Media Research Institute: Arrest of Reformist Blogger Sparks Criticism in Egyptian Press.

- Daily Star Egypt: In the wake of Kareem’s prison sentence, a discussion on freedom of expression in Egypt, entitled Bloggers Are Also In Jails, was held last Sunday at Cairo’s Center of Socialist Studies. The main speakers consisted of two Egyptian bloggers and one of Kareem’s defence lawyers: Censorship Is a Lost Cause, Says Egyptian Blogger.

- Ponto Electrônico: Libertem Kareem!

E. Translations: What Kareem Said

We have updated the What Kareem Said section with a translation of an article he published one day after the 2005 Alexandria riots that occurred in Moharram Bek: Kareem Amer: The Naked Truth about Islam As I Saw It In Maharram Beh.
This translation was produced by J. Ahmed Salib.

DISCLAIMER: The creators of the Free Kareem campaign would like to stress the fact that they do not agree with the contents of this article.

F. Blogosphere
With excerpts:

- Julio Rey: Kareem’s Last Blog

A word about personal liberty to my fellow Christians who may have issues with Kareem’s anti-religious views: it’s our job [and our choice] to convince the unbeliever that what we believe is the right thing. And it’s the government’s job to make sure that a) we can do it without getting incarcerated b) the unbeliever can make his own choice and not get incarcerated either. That’s what Kareem is standing for.

- Harry’s Place: Egyptian Blogger Kareem Loses His Appeal

Before anyone declare him [Kareem Amer] a chimp, it might be worth remembering Kareem decided to stop posting at Copts United as he felt they limited his criticism of religion solely to muslims and not copts as well.

That anyone should face a stretch in jail for criticising religion or their head of state in the 21st Century is an absolute disgrace, let alone someone in a country to which the US gives a good billion dollars a year in aid and has offered to host the United Nations’ Internet Governance Forum in 2009.

I’d be interested to hear just how Kareem’s writings have “harmed” anyone.

- Shiraz Socialist: Demonstration for Kareem Amer

Amongst these “incitements”, incidentally, were a pledge to defend Muslim women against discrimination, criticisms of Al-Azhar University, and the description of Mubarak as a “symbol of Tyranny”. But to be honest, it doesn’t matter specifically what he said. No matter what he wrote on those subjects, he should have the right to say it without fear of imprisonment.

- Not Bad For An Ex-Slave: Free Abdel Kareem Nabil!

I personally think this is hideous and a disgrace to the nation of Egypt itself. Maybe even Africa…

Correct me if I’m wrong but doesn’t this violate Abdel’s right to freedom of expression? Or are blogs not covered by such ‘rights’? Regardless, in today’s day and age this should not be happening. Clear cut harassment.

- fabriziocuttin.it: Blogger imbavagliati

- Carpe Diem: ¿Y qué pasó con Kareem?

Excerpt (English translation):

A coworker asked me yesterday what has happened with Kareem. So, well… here go the bad news:

On March 12, an Egyptian court confirmed the four-year sentence against the young blogger. Now it’s in the hands of President Hosni Mubarak to undo the horrible injustice done to Kareem.

In spite of everything, Kareem’s friends around the world haven’t abandoned him. This picture, published by Tom Palmer, is the clever projection done over the Egyptian Embassy in London, showing Kareem as he was taken into prison.

Also yesterday, Constantino Diaz-Duran participated on a show about the case on National Public Radio. You can read about the case, and listen to the segment here. Constantino, who was an editorialist and columnist at the Guatemalan newspaper Siglo Veintiuno, also wrote about Kareem in the New York Post.

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Second Round of Worldwide Rallies: We Need YOUR Help! March 25th, 2007

Dear Supporter of Kareem Amer:

On February 15, rallies were held in front of Egyptian Embassies around the world in Washington, D.C., Paris, London, Rome, and New York City. Demonstrations were also held on other dates in Bahrain, Stockholm, New York City, and Washington, D.C. Most recently, Reporters Without Borders, along with well-known French bloggers, held a surprise demonstration for Kareem at Paris’ world tourism trade fair.

The Free Kareem Coalition has been contacting individuals around the world who have expressed interest in holding rallies next month at Egyptian Embassies and Consulates in their country of residence.

We believe that all freedom-loving individuals need to make their voices heard with the rest of the world. The date of the worldwide demonstrations has been tentatively set to Friday, April 27, 2007.

Any form of support from you, be it your presence in the rally, promoting it, or organizing one in your area, would be a great boost to our cause to free Kareem Amer. If you can help in any way, please let us know!

We are excited to have you involved. Kareem deserves our support. I look forward to hearing from you soon.

Yours sincerely,

Esra’a Al Shafei, Director and Administrator
Mohammed Shouman, Editor and Administrator
Chris Kilmer, Treasurer
Constantino Diaz-Duran, New York Coordinator
Andrew Perraut, London Coordinator
Lalith Sankar Sivananthan, Webmaster and Technical Support

Samples of Past Rallies Worldwide

Washington, D.C.:

London:

Manama (Bahrain):

New York City:

Paris:

Rome:

Stockholm:

You can see more on our “Kareem Rallies” links on the sidebar of the Web site.

Make your voice heard! Free Kareem!

View Comments
Kareem Amer: The Naked Truth about Islam As I Saw It In Maharram Beh March 25th, 2007

Notes:
• The article below is an English translation of an article Kareem Amer published on his blog on October 22, 2005, the day following the Alexandria riots that occurred in Moharram Bek (Maharram Beh).
• Kareem was arrested for this article in the same month. He was held for 18 days, then released on November 13 with the help of human rights groups.
• The original Arabic text can be found below, or at his blog.
• This translation was produced by J. Ahmed Salib.

DISCLAIMER: The creators of the Free Kareem campaign would like to stress the fact that they do not agree with the contents of this article.

The Naked Truth about Islam As I Saw It In Maharram Beh

By Abdul Kareem Nabeel Suleiman (Kareem Amer)
Saturday, October 22, 2005

The Muslims have taken the mask off to show their true hateful face, and they have shown the world that they are at the top of their brutality, inhumanity, and thievery. They have clearly shown their worst features and have shown that in dealing with others they are not governed by any moral codes.

From what I have seen yesterday of the events at Maharram Beh, which were quite shameful, and have shown me more facts that they have tried to cover over the centuries.

They have indicated that Islam is a religion of peace and forgiveness, but their true face has been uncovered to show barbarism and thievery and fanaticism and not acknowledging others, and attempting to remove them from existence.

Some may think that the actions of the Moslems does not represent Islam and has no relationship with the teachings of Islam that was brought by Mohamed 14 centuries ago, but the truth is that their actions is not different from the Islamic teachings in its original form when it has urged people to deny others and hate them and kill them and take their property, things that they know well but they try to deceive people by falsely defending the teachings of Islam by extremists and they are hiding from the truth and they prefer living a lie.

I have seen with my own eyes the thugs as they break into our Christian brothers’ stores after the whole area of Maharram Beh was completely out of control of the government authorities, and I saw them as they ransack the contents of the store right and left, amidst cheering and shouting extremist Islamic slogans, and I saw them stealing the money from inside the drawers of the cash registers and splitting it among themselves as if it is justified by being owned by what they call the infidels and the worshippers of the cross.

I saw them break into a liquor store owned by a Coptic merchant Labib Lotfy and I saw them smash everything they can get their dirty hands on, including the refrigerator and the scale and the boxes and liquor bottles. I saw some of them stealing liquor bottles so they can get drunk after a hard day’s work against the Coptic infidels.

It is worth mentioning that although some people may think that this Christian-owned liquor store was particularly targeted because the owner is selling the forbidden alcoholic beverages that is forbidden in Islam, but another liquor store in front of the Christian-owned store happens to be owned by a Moslem merchant, and none of the thugs dared to attack, as they did with the Christian-owned store. Now you can see the hateful sectarian actions.

What the Moslems did yesterday in a very vulgar and criminal and horrible way proves beyond the shadow of a doubt that they don’t acknowledge others or their rights of existence or their rights to live with the freedom of expression and also consider them less than them, and these actions should be fought and exterminated for is it right to leave these horrible human beings to do what they want and kill, destroy, steal, and burn??!!

The Islamic teachings that was brought by Mohammed 14 centuries ago should be faced with courage and boldness, we should expose and show its faults and warn humanity of its dangers. We should, even though we are different –look with reason to these teachings that urges people, human beings, to become monsters that don’t know anything in life except killing and looting and plundering and raping and pillaging.

We should stand courageously and boldly against these teachings that became a plague on humanity and is not supported except by extremists like bin Laden and al Zarqawi and al Zawaheeri and the thugs that assaulted our Coptic brothers and burned their homes and stole their properties, and tried to assault their religious men and destroy their churches.

We should take off the religious and sectarian gown and look at matters in a more humane way. We should hold trials to all the acts of terrorism and extremism, that our Islamic history have kept their names and their criminal actions starting with Mohamed ibn Abdullah and his company of murderers like Khalid ibn el Waled and Omar ibn el Khattab and Saad ibn Abbi Waqqas and Moiizah Bin Shaabah and Samra bin Gandab and the kings of Beni Ummaya and Beni al Abbass and al Osman, and ending with the Moslem criminals of the modern day that became more famous than movie stars and singers.

We should show the world the truth of these criminals that unfortunately have become role models for our youth and our children and our women. We should expose their false teachings and show the world that they are a big danger that should be exterminated and removed from its roots.

Before you put on trial the people that are responsible for the crimes that occurred on Black Friday in Maharram Beh, you should first put on trial the dirty teachings that caused them to go on a rampage of stealing and plundering and looting.. put Islam on trial and sentence it and its symbols with a figurative execution so that you can be sure that what happened yesterday will never be repeated again.

For as long as Islam exists on this planet all your efforts to end wars and disputes and upheavals will fail because Islam’s dirty finger will be found behind every catastrophic event to humanity.

Original (Arabic) text:

Original Text

More translations available here: What Kareem Said.

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RSF Video before Surprise Demonstration March 24th, 2007

For those interested, below is another video taken on RSF, just before the demonstration they held at the Egyptian stand during the world trade tourism fair.

The lady in the video is concerned about the lack of free speech in certain countries, namely Tunisia and Egypt, where the press is being heavily moderated. She talks about blogs being censored, focusing on Kareem Amer’s prison sentence. The other person later in the video is saying how this is so wrong, and how if they keep this up they will stop a society from thinking.


Rsf – Kareem AMER
Uploaded by petre

More videos and pictures on the demonstration at the Egyptian stand here: Reporters Without Borders, French Bloggers: Opération Kareem Amer!

View Comments
Wall Street Journal: “Chilling crackdown on Internet freedom by American allies” March 24th, 2007

On The Wall Street Journal, two fellows at the Council on Foreign Relations discuss the attacks on Internet freedom by United States allies worldwide, including Egypt’s jailing of Kareem Amer: Tangled Web.

Excerpts:

The past few weeks have seen a chilling crackdown on Internet freedom by American allies. An Egyptian appeals court upheld a four-year prison term for Abdel Kareem Soliman, a blogger who outraged religious authorities, while a Turkish judge ordered that Internet companies block YouTube, citing videos that disparage the memory of Turkey’s founder, Ataturk.

This is nothing new: Bahrain, where the U.S. 5th Fleet is based, has been hounding bloggers and Internet activists for the past three years. While the United States has focused its attention and outrage on China, Internet censorship has become a problem with friends and foes alike. Adapting the U.S. approach to China elsewhere would mean singling out U.S. allies for opprobrium at a time when America needs all the friends it can find. The smart alternative is to shift from a bilateral approach to making the promotion of freedom on the Web a genuinely global policy.

The Internet has been hailed as a technology that empowers average citizens to make their voices heard. Its dispersed nature, most assume, makes it difficult to control. Yet countries generally route Internet traffic through a small number of checkpoints, allowing governments to efficiently monitor and control what happens on the Web.

[…]

Washington should not go so far as to bar U.S. companies from operating in states like Turkey, but it should make clear that its diplomats will not actively facilitate IT investment from U.S. firms in countries that are repressing bloggers and restricting freedom of speech on the Web. Making investment in information technology dependent on good Web citizenship has the potential to encourage meaningful change in emerging economies like Turkey and Egypt as well as small but important countries like Bahrain. Leaders in all three countries are hungry for Silicon Valley to invest in their economies.

The U.S. should also exert global leadership. A first step would be to sponsor a United Nations Declaration of Internet and Electronic Freedom. To be sure, the U.N.’s enforcement mechanisms are hopelessly weak, but the declaration can serve as a standard against which countries can be judged. Using universal standards set forth in the new U.N. Declaration, the State Department should include a status report on Internet freedom in its annual report on human rights around the world.

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Cairo Center of Socialist Studies Lecture: Bloggers Are Also In Jails March 24th, 2007

In the wake of Kareem’s prison sentence, a discussion on freedom of expression in Egypt, entitled Bloggers Are Also In Jails, was held last Sunday at Cairo’s Center of Socialist Studies. The main speakers consisted of two Egyptian bloggers and one of Kareem’s defence lawyers: Censorship Is a Lost Cause, Says Egyptian Blogger.

Excerpts:

The lecture hosted three speakers: Ahmed Seif El Islam, lawyer in Hesham Mubarak Center for Human Rights, blogger Nawara Negm and Alaa Seif El Islam, dubbed the godfather of Egyptian bloggers. Each speaker emphasized the importance of free speech and how it is impeded in Egypt.

[…]

Blogger Nawara Negm said she was optimistic about the young Egyptian bloggers. Even though most of them see only corruption, they still love their country and are loyal to it.

[…]

“It is not only oppressive countries, or countries which have strong religious institutions, that fight freedom of expression on the Internet,” said Alaa, adding that the “struggle” is international which should make activists everywhere feel that they’re not alone, and that they have supporters worldwide.

[…]

“Censorship is a lost cause for governments,” he said and “even if they ban one or more individuals, they won’t be able to ban the thinking itself.”

[…]

But the speakers agreed that they didn’t believe the Egyptian government took an actual role to influence Amer’s case. They simply used it to set a precedent.

“The most threatened freedoms at times when citizens demand political reform are those that are socially controversial such as freedom of thought and expression and freedom of belief,” said Ahmed Seif El Islam.

[…]

Nawara Negm showed a mixture of optimism and pessimism. She was pessimistic about the state of the Egyptian opposition in general, saying that the worst thing she learnt through her involvement in Amer’s case was the corruption of the opposition.

“The people who ignored his case shocked me,” she said.

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Free Egypt’s Blogger – Op-ed in the New York Post March 23rd, 2007

Our New York Coordinator, Constantino Diaz-Duran, had his op-ed article published today in the New York Post.

Excerpt:

Depriving a student of his freedom and robbing him of his youth merely for posting his opinions on a Web site is a horrible step back for Egypt. It certainly makes a mockery of the claims by Karim Haggag, press attache at the Egyptian embassy in Washington, that “freedom of speech is safeguarded in Egypt’s Constitution and its legal framework.”

The United States claims to be Egypt’s friend and ally. But friends call each other on their mistakes, and urge correction. Franks has pointed out that “Congress is concerned with Egypt’s stifling of basic human rights” and called on Mubarak to “immediately pardon” Soliman.

When Rice meets with Mubarak this weekend, she should transmit the same message.

Read full article here.

View Comments
PRESS RELEASE: International Coalition Calls on Dr. Rice to Discuss Release of Jailed Blogger with President Hosni Mubarak March 22nd, 2007

Adobe PDF version here.

FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE

Free Kareem Coalition
Constantino Diaz-Duran, Coordinator – New York
Mobile: +1 (202) 288-3328
Email: constantino@freekareem.org

US SECRETARY OF STATE MUST ADDRESS HUMAN RIGHTS ABUSES IN EGYPT

International Coalition Calls on Dr. Rice to Discuss Release of Jailed Blogger with President Hosni Mubarak

March 23, 2007

NEW YORK—US Secretary of State Condoleezza Rice will arrive today in Egypt in the midst of international furor over continuing human rights abuses occurring in the close US ally. During her visit, she will be meeting with Egyptian President Hosni Mubarak in Aswan for face-to-face talks on regional issues.

The Free Kareem Coalition calls on Secretary Rice to use this opportunity to officially insist on the release of blogger Abdul Kareem Nabil Soliman. Soliman, better known by his Internet handle ‘Kareem Amer’, was sentenced just one month ago to four years in prison for writings on his blog, in which he promoted women’s rights and criticized extremism in Islam.

Kareem, a 22-year-old law student, was expelled by the religious Al-Azhar University over his writings, and was then arrested last November on charges of “insulting the president of Egypt” and “disdain of Islam”. While Kareem is the first Egyptian to be prosecuted for Internet-based journalism, his imprisonment sets a dangerous precedent. Amnesty International has called his case “a further erosion of free expression in Egypt,” and Human Rights Watch has also called for his immediate release.

Soliman’s sentence has generated international condemnation. To honor his integrity in protecting free speech, Index on Censorship recently awarded Kareem their 2007 Hugo Young Award for Journalism, and English PEN has granted him honorary membership. The US State Department has previously issued statements expressing concern about Kareem’s conviction and sentence. Additionally, US Congressmen Barney Frank and Trent Franks have issued a bipartisan letter strongly encouraging the Egyptian government to set Kareem Amer free. European parliamentarians have also called for Abdul Kareem’s unconditional release. However, no action is being taken by the Egyptian government to correct the Alexandria court’s mistake.

With his appeal denied, Amer’s only hope is a pardon from President Hosni Mubarak. “We have worked on raising awareness around the world about Kareem’s imprisonment. Secretary Rice is in a unique position to help secure his release, if only she will act,” said Andrew Perraut, London Coordinator of the Free Kareem Coalition.

The US State Department has not announced plans for Rice to discuss human rights during her trip. “We implore the Secretary to ask President Mubarak to correct the mistake made by the prosecutor and court, and to pardon Kareem Amer. Egypt must live up to its own promise to respect the basic rights of its own citizens,” Perraut added.

# # #

Media may contact Constantino Diaz-Duran, New York Coordinator of the Free Kareem Coalition, by email at constantino@freekareem.org, or on +1 (202) 288-3328. More information can also be obtained at www.FreeKareem.org.

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National Public Radio Airs Segment on Kareem March 22nd, 2007

National Public Radio (NPR) is a US-based membership organization of public radio stations that serves over 26 million Americans a week.

Xeni Jarden from NPR News has produced a report that was aired on the nationally-syndicated newsmagazine Day to Day. On the six-minute segment, she interviewed:

- Our New York Coordinator, Constantino Diaz-Duran;
- Egypt’s Ambassador to the US, Nabil Fahmy;
- Egyptian blogger Alaa Abd El-Fattah; and
- Lawrence Wright, a writer for The New Yorker magazine and author of The Looming Tower: Al-Qaeda and the Road to 9/11.

NPR warns: “This report contains some graphic audio, which some listeners may find disturbing.”
Click here to download the NPR podcast.

You can also read Xeni’s report at the NPR Web site: Supporters Work to Free Egyptian Blogger.

(Visit that page to also access the segment using streaming audio on RealPlayer or Windows Media Player).


Abdel Kareem Nabil Suleiman, or “Kareem Amer,” was convicted of violating the same legal provisions he criticized on his personal blog.


Three people stand with signs outside Egyptian embassy in Washington, D.C. FreeKareem.org

Exactly one month ago, a 22-year-old law student was sentenced to four years in prison for what he wrote on his personal Web site. The case of Abdel Kareem Nabil Suleiman, or “Kareem Amer,” as he is known in the blogosphere, has shed a spotlight on a growing community of bloggers in Egypt, and on the country’s laws concerning online speech.

A translation from Kareem’s final blog post in October reads, “The mere existence of legal provisions that criminalize freedom of thought, and threaten with imprisonment anyone who criticizes religion in any way, is a grave defect in the law.”

Two days after he posted those words, he was interrogated by Egyptian police. Eventually, he was convicted of violating the same legal provisions he criticized on his personal blog.

A court convicted him of contempt of religion, specifically Islam, and of defaming President Hosni Mubarak. Though this is the first time a blogger in Egypt has been convicted by a court for blogging, Egyptian bloggers say free speech and political activists are often arrested and detained.

Cairo-based Alaa Abdel Fattah spent a month and a half in jail last year for protesting injustice in Egypt’s legal system. Last week, Egyptian authorities targeted him again, producing a list of opposition activists that included him and other bloggers.

At a protest days later, police arrested and jailed 20 people for two days, including some of the bloggers on that list.

Another blogger targeted for spreading what the government called “false news” posted a video of alleged torture and rape in an Egyptian prison.

This and other videos documenting alleged human rights abuses have made Egyptian bloggers a subject of attention. Wael Abbas, the blogger who posted a copy of that torture video, reportedly also has a warrant out for his arrest.

Blogger Alaa Abdel Fattah says he wasn’t tortured during his 47 days in jail last year, but knows others who have been.

Egyptian activist and blogger Mohammed el-Sharkawi, 24, was tortured and sodomized “using a rolled up piece of cardboard for nearly 15 minutes” according to his lawyer, Gamal Eid. Human rights groups say Egyptian authorities have yet to investigate or prosecute the police officers accused.

Lawrence Wright, author of The Looming Tower: Al-Qaeda and the Road to 9/11, says torture is rampant in Egypt’s jails.

“We need to be much more universal in our condemnation of torture in Egypt,” Wright says.
He argues that the United States should also support due process and humane treatment for Islamist prisoners, not just reformist bloggers like Kareem.

“There’s a greater risk in not advocating for those values for both sides. The Islamists in prison in Egypt pose a real threat when they get out,” Wright says. “If we advocate for their rights, if not for their cause, we stand a better chance of having some kind of understanding.”
Nabil Fahmy, Egyptian ambassador to the United States, believes much progress has been made on social and political reforms. How Egypt’s government and society go forward in dealing with bloggers, he admits, still remains a question mark.

Meanwhile, a coalition of Kareem’s supporters are campaigning for his release, including organizing protests at Egyptian embassies around the world. Coordinator Constantino Diaz-Duran in New York says that Kareem’s family has disowned him, so the coalition plans to provide some of the necessities that prisoners in Egypt generally depend on families to provide: medicine, clothing and food.

Kareem’s father has said that he would like to see Islamic Sharia law applied. This would give Kareem three days to repent, or face execution. As dire that sounds, this may be one of his last remaining options. On Monday, an Egyptian court rejected an appeal for Kareem’s release, a move the U.S. State Department has condemned.

You can also read the report at Boing Boing.

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Al-Jazeera Coverage on RSF Surprise Demonstration March 21st, 2007

Al-Jazeera reported on Reporters Without Borders’ (RSF) surprise demonstrations at the world tourism trade fair in Paris, in which they targeted Cuba, Tunisia, and Egypt. Egypt was targeted for being an ‘enemy of the Internet’, and they specifically chanted for Kareem’s freedom.

More videos and pictures on the demonstration at the Egyptian stand here: Reporters Without Borders, French Bloggers: Opération Kareem Amer!

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