Kareem on LSE’s student paper
February 25th, 2008Kareem’s case has been featured in an op-ed article written by supportive students of the London School of Economics. Below is a sample of the page:
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RSF: Sad anniversary for Egyptian blogger who was sentenced one year ago
February 21st, 2008Latest press release from RSF concerning Kareem:
Reporters Without Borders firmly condemns the way the authorities behave towards bloggers and it reiterates its call for the release of Abdel Kareem Nabil Suleiman, a blogger also known by the pseudonym of Kareem Amer, who was sentenced on 22 February 2007 to four years in prison - three for “inciting hatred of Islam” and one for defaming President Hosni Mubarak.
“Kareem Amer should not have been obliged to become the symbol of repression of the Egyptian blogosphere,” the press freedom organisation said. “He should have been able to continue blogging on the situation in Egypt. He was arrested and sentenced to four years in prison for an entry posted on his blog. We call for his release and we appeal to Internet users to ensure that the straggle of Egypt’s bloggers is heard.”
Kareem Amer has been mistreated at Borg El Arab prison, 40 km outside Alexandria, where he is serving his sentence. In letters to his lawyers he has spoken of being “shut in an isolation cell for 10 days” and of “physical torture hushed up by the prison doctor, who has altered my medical record.”
Arrested for the first time in October 2005 for posting anti-religious comments on his blog (www.karam903.blogspot.com), he spent 18 days in detention and his computer hard drive was seized, but he was not charged.
He was arrested again in late 2006 and was tried four months later by Alexandria’s Moharram Bek court. At the second hearing, on 1 February 2007, he was accused of apostasy by Mohamed Dawoud, a lawyer appearing in an independent capacity, who called for the “maximum sentence for him who has insulted, God, His Prophet and the Koran.”
Before his second arrest, Kareem Amer often contributed to discussion forums on websites such as www.rezgar.com. His goal, after finishing his studies, was to create a human rights NGO, one that defended Muslim women against all forms of discrimination and violence. He was awarded the Reporters Without Borders / Fondation de France prize in the Internet category on 5 December 2007.
Reporters Without Borders wrote to the Egyptian justice minister on 22 January 2007 asking him to intercede on behalf of Kareem Amer. The organisation also urged the United Nations not to let Egypt host next year’s Internet Governance Forum. No answer was ever received to the letter and the forum is to go ahead in Egypt.
Sign the RSF petition to call for his release.
FreeKareem.org and Yemeni websites
February 13th, 2008In this latest action alert by RSF you will find information on the latest events concerning Yemeni websites, including the blocking of FreeKareem.org, which apparently has been lifted on the 3rd of February:
Online programmes for circumventing censorship, or “proxies,” are also inaccessible from within Yemen and several opposition websites are regularly blocked. They include al-Shoura (www.al-shora.net) and the Yemeni Council (www.al-yemen.org) and Yemen Sound (www.yemen-sound.com) discussion forums, which are among the most popular in the country. The support site for Kareem Amer, an Egyptian blogger who has been arrested for almost a year for using his right to online free expression, has also been inaccessible since 28 January.
The new information and communication technologies seem to be subject to severe restrictions in Yemen. We learned in June 2007 that your ministry had banned several mobile phone news distribution services, such as those proposed by Nass Mobile and Bela Qoyod Mobile. The reason given was insufficient control over the SMS messages. Reporters Without Borders finds these measures to be disturbing for free expression.
Read the full letter to Yemen’s information minister, Hassan Ahmed Al-Lawzi, here.
Kareem on Danish radio show
January 29th, 2008We were just made aware that Kareem’s case was discussed in a Danish radio show which you can listen to here.
Reporters Without Borders’ latest press release urges Bush and Sarkozy to raise concerns of free speech in the Middle East considering the rise of crackdown on bloggers. The press release features Kareem’s case as well as the case of imprisoned Saudi blogger Fouad Al Farhan.
Relevant excerpts:
Egypt and Saudi Arabia are both on the Reporters Without Borders list of Internet Enemies. Egyptian blogger Kareem Amer, 23, has been held since 6 November 2006 and is now serving a three-year sentence for “inciting hatred of Islam” and another one-year sentence for insulting the President Hosni Mubarak. He often posted blog entries critical of the government’s religious and authoritarian abuses. He also criticise Egypt’s leading religious institutions, including the Sunni University of Al-Azhar, where he studied law.
Saudi blogger Ahmad Fouad Al-Farhan, 32, has been held since 10 December in Jeddah’s Dhaban prison. The authorities are not yet required to reveal why he is being held because, under Saudi law, a person may be held for questioning for six months.
Arabic:
ترد مصر والمملكة العربية السعودية على لائحة أعداء الإنترنت. فقد حكم على كريم عامر البالغ 23 سنة من العمر والمعتقل منذ 6 تشرين الثاني/نوفمبر 2006 بالسجن لمدة ثلاثة أعوام بتهمة “التحريض على كراهية الإسلام” ولمدة عام لإهانته الرئيس المصري علماً بأن هذا المدوّن كان يندد بالانحرافات الدينية والسلطوية لحكومة حسني مبارك وقد انتقد أعلى المؤسسات الدينية في البلاد ولا سيما جامعة الأزهر التي درس الحقوق فيها.
أما أحمد فؤاد الفرحان البالغ 32 سنة من العمر فمعتقل منذ 10 كانون الأول/ديسمبر 2007 في سجن ذهبان في جدة. والواقع أن القانون السعودي يجيز للسلطات التي لم تكشف بعد عن أسباب اعتقال المدوّن، احتجاز المتهم على ذمة التحقيق لمدة ستة أشهر.
French:
L’Egypte et l’Arabie saoudite figurent sur la liste des ennemis d’Internet. Kareem Amer, 23 ans, détenu depuis le 6 novembre 2006, a été condamné à trois ans de prison pour avoir “incité à la haine de l’islam” et à un an pour avoir insulté le président égyptien. Le blogueur dénonçait régulièrement les dérives religieuses et autoritaires du gouvernement de Hosni Moubarak. Il avait également critiqué les plus hautes institutions religieuses du pays, en particulier l’université sunnite Al-Azhar, dans laquelle il étudiait le droit.
De son côté, Ahmad Fouad Al-Farhan, 32 ans, est détenu depuis le 10 décembre 2007 à la prison de Dhaban, à Jeddah. D’après la loi saoudienne, les autorités, qui n’ont toujours pas révélé les raisons de l’interpellation du blogueur, peuvent détenir un individu pendant six mois pour l’interroger.
Find the press releases here:
Kareem featured in a recent article at Menassat
January 9th, 2008Alexandra Sandels, a Cairo-based Swedish journalist, writes about the growing lack of press freedom in Egypt for Menassat:
Despite the freedom of expression boundaries being pushed by the independent press and the blogging community, 2007 witnessed an upsurge in clampdowns on the press and free speech in Egypt.
[...]
Egypt’s decision to sentence 23-year old blogger Kareem Amer to prison in February sparked a fury among the civil society and attracted much unwanted attention from international media. A critic of both the leading Islamic institution al-Azhar and the Egyptian government, Amer was sentenced to a four-year prison sentence for insulting Islam and President Mubarak on his blog. The case marks the first time Egypt refers a blogger to a prison term.
Amer’s lawyer Gamal Eid, who is also the director of the Cairo-based non-governmental organization, The Arabic Network for Human Rights Information (HRInfo), stressed that “Kareem crossed the line by criticizing Islam, the President, and the Al-Azhar institution.”
Abdel Hadi suggested that the regime might have sought to “protect its legitimacy” by sentencing Amer, thus “demonstrating that they are tough on those criticizing religion.”
When combined with public activism, blogging is a particularly dangerous activity, according to Eid. In April, security officials at Cairo airport arrested Brotherhood-affiliated journalist and blogger Abdel Moneim Mahmoud as he attempted to travel to Sudan to do reporting on human rights in the Arab world.
Read the full article here.
Kareem in the Arab Times Online
January 6th, 2008Recent article in the Arab Times Online about blogging in the Middle East and North Africa highlights Kareem’s case:
But blogs in North Africa are not without risk. Karim Amer, 22, landed four years’ detention last year on charges of criticising Egyptian President Hosni Mubarak and Islam on his blog, Al Azhar.
Read full article here.
Kareem featured in Swedish article at Amnesty Press
December 25th, 2007Thanks to Olof Jönsson, a Swedish article about Kareem and our campaign for him was featured recently here.
Thanks again to Olof for collaborating with us; it is always a great pleasure to see people determined to help and report on Kareem’s case!
Prison didn’t change me: Kareem Amer
December 8th, 2007Journalist Magdy Samaan tells Kareem’s story in his latest article for the Daily Star Egypt:
CAIRO: Without a personal computer and through Internet cafés, 22-year-old Al-Azhar University student Abdel Kareem Nabil Soliman, known as Kareem Amer, created a blog under the name “Kareem Amer.” The blog focused on criticizing Islam, Al-Azhar education and the President.
During sectarian strife in Alexandria he supported the Copts.
But being unconventionally outspoken in a conservative society had its repercussions, especially that he was a student in the top Islamic educational institution.
[...]
While Amer accuses the prison administration of intentionally targeting him – he was put in solitary detention 65 days before being moved to the political prisoners’ section then to criminal – he says his relations with the fellow inmates are fine. “I avoid any theological discussion because it won’t lead anywhere.”
Amer enjoys the support of many international organizations and movements such as Amnesty International, Reporters Without Borders and Human Rights Watch. A number of activists and bloggers have initiated the “Free Kareem” campaign, whereby they organize demonstrations in front of Egyptian embassies around the world and gather signatures on petitions calling for his release.
Amer didn’t garner the same level of support on a local level.
“Solidarity with Kareem is the basic solidarity with freedom of expression – a right granted for all regardless whether you agree or disagree with their ideas,” said Taha, who’s currently appealing a prison sentence she received for making a documentary about police torture in Egypt.
Negm conveyed, however, Egyptian bloggers’ support to Amer.
“Although I disagree with Kareem regarding his ideology and the means of expression but I think that the only response to opinions are opinions not oppression and limiting freedoms,” Negm said.
“I don’t have a problem with Kareem criticizing my faith, because it isn’t weak faith,” she added. “I think the main reason for imprisoning him is attacking the President. If the government penalizes religious contempt why would it allow websites that express contempt of Christianity? Isn’t Christianity also a religion?”
Read the full article here.
Reporters Without Borders awards Kareem
December 6th, 2007The 16th Reporters Without Borders - Fondation de France prize awarded today [5th of December] in Paris:
The young Egyptian blogger Kareem Amer is the laureate in the Cyber-dissident category. The 23-year-old was sentenced to four years in jail for criticism posted on his blog of President Hosni Mubarak and of the Islamist grip on the country’s universities.
Read full report here.
This news has been featured in Le Monde, France’s most prominent newspaper:
RSF récompense le blogueur égyptien Kareem Ader, emprisonné pour quatre ans
Premier blogueur jugé et condamné en Egypte pour ses écrits, le jeune Abdel Kareem Nabil Suleiman, plus connu sous le nom de Kareem Amer, a reçu le prix “Reporters sans frontières (RSF) - Fondation de France” pour l’année 2007 dans la catégorie “cyberdissident”, mercredi 5 décembre.
Read full news article here.
The Christian Science Monitor also reports:
RSF’s cyberdissident laureate was Egyptian blogger Abdel Kareem Nabil, sentenced in February to four years in prison for insulting Islam and Egyptian President Hosni Mubarak. The 23-year-old former student at Egypt’s Al-Azhar University, who used the blogger name Kareem Amer, sharply criticized conservative Muslims in his blog. His lawyers allege he is being held in solitary confinement and tortured in prison.
Read full article here.
Heise online also contributed a special report on the RSF award ceremony:
Egyptian blogger receives human rights prize:
In Paris, Egyptian blogger Kareem Amer was awarded this year’s Human Rights Prize in the category “Internet dissident” by Reporters without Borders and “Fondation de France”. In February, Abdel Kareem Nabil Suleiman, as he is called in real life, was sentenced to four years of imprisonment for publicly criticizing President Hosni Mubarak and the way the country’s universities are strictly operated according to Islam. In his weblog, Amer showed how Mubarak put pressure on religious leaders to support him.
[...]
As Reporters without Borders puts it, the prizes are awarded to those who make a special contribution to freedom of the press and human rights. Each of the four prizes in the categories of journalists, Internet dissident, medium, and organization, include 2500 euros.
Read the full article here.
Read HRINFO’s press release [Arabic] here.
Rawda, Kareem’s lawyer, traveled to France to get the prize on behalf of Kareem.
